Clinical AI · EHR representation · research software

Chris Sainsbury

Clinician-researcher working on clinical foundation models, EHR representation learning, translational AI, and research software.

I work across medicine, machine learning, and research infrastructure. This site is a public front page for the main things I am working on: active projects, recent outputs, papers, software, and current directions.

GitHub profile shorthand: data analysis in diabetes · machine learning · sailing.

Translational research thread

Phenotype fingerprinting

Using clinical sequence models to identify rare, under-recognised, or hard-to-characterise disease patterns.

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Research programme

ORCA

Treating electronic health records as a language, with implications for representation, translation, and generation.

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Knowledge exploration system

NEXUS

Identifying where scientific ideas, methods, and representations might transfer across fields.

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Programme-level research thread

ASCEND research arc

A linked sequence of work spanning ASCENDgpt, FlatASCEND, and ORCA.

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Public-facing project

glucose.ai

A literature intelligence and discovery surface for diabetes and AI/ML work.

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Research infrastructure

pi / Cog workflows

Tools and workflows for keeping projects, sources, experiments, and synthesis organised in a usable working system.

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recent outputs

Papers and scholarly outputs

2026

Causal counterfactual simulation for treatment decisions in multimodal lung disease data

Y Zhu, L Zhang, C Sainsbury, F Dong, J MacLay, DJ Lowe, X Ye

Computers in Biology and Medicine 213, 111807

2026

Exploring the use of AI-generated counterfactual chest X-rays to enhance diagnostic learning in medical education

G Mohr, Y Zhu, X Ye, M Lennon, C MacLellan, J Maclay, DJ Lowe, ...

BMC Medical Education

2026

Sparse Autoencoder Decomposition of Clinical Sequence Model Representations: Feature Complexity, Task Specialisation, and Mortality Prediction

C Sainsbury, F Dong, A Karwath

arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.04072

2026 Cited by 1

FlatASCEND: Autoregressive Clinical Sequence Generation with Continuous Time Prediction and Association-Based Pharmacological Testing

C Sainsbury, F Dong, K Andreas

arXiv

2026

Implementation of a diabetes electronic health record with clinical decision support in primary care: A mixed methods study

J Dickson, S Cunningham, C Sainsbury, M Rutter, N Kanumilli, E Pearson, ...

Diabetic Medicine 43, 111-112

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areas of work

What connects the portfolio

The portfolio spans academic papers, translational grants, scientific-discovery systems, and software for organising research. The aim is not just to build models, but to make them clinically meaningful and operationally usable.

Clinical foundation modelsEHR representation learningMechanistic interpretabilityTranslational AI in medicineScientific discovery systemsResearch software and agent workflows